With a golden damascened lock of the Indo-Portuguese type.
92.5 cm
73 cm
Base 7mm (just ahead of collar)
Middle 6mm
Start of backedge 5 mm
Near tip 3.5 mm
828 grams
17.5 cm from guard
Iron, steel, brass, wood, leather, fabric.
Qing dynasty, China.
Late 18th, early 19th century.
Ex Philip Tom collection
Description
This Chinese liǔyèdāo is an excellent example of Chinese bladesmithing at its best. It features a thick but slender southern-style blade with a very long back bevel. Both sides have two grooves and a dimple at the base, each lower groove extends a little longer than the upper. The blade is forge-folded, showing a very fine grain pattern without any forging flaws. The edge consists of a number of higher carbon plates that were hardened in tempering. Precision of forging and shaping is top notch and as good as Chinese work gets.
At the base of the blade is a brass tūnkǒu.
The original hilt mounts consist of thick pierced brass mounts in a late 18th-century style. The grip was re-wrapped with green cord. The scabard is associated, but a good fit. The scabbard end piece is missing.
Probably of Southern origin, with a straight blade and flaring tip.
In the style of northern work of the 16th and 17th centuries
A simple utilitarian weapon, probably made for rural martial artists or militia.
A standard pattern Qing military saber, but with the rare addition of a label in Manchu.